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Why do composite materials require 5-axis CNC machining?

Published Time:

May 31,2024

Composite materials are widely used in various fields such as aerospace, automotive, construction, energy, energy storage, infrastructure, marine, pipelines and tanks, sports and entertainment, and transportation due to their light weight, high fatigue resistance, and strong fracture resistance. Among them, aerospace and automotive industries are the largest application markets for composite materials. Five-axis CNC plays an important role in the processing of composite materials. Why do composite materials need to be processed using five-axis CNC?


Composite materials are widely used in various fields such as aerospace, automotive, construction, energy, energy storage, infrastructure, marine, pipelines and tanks, sports and entertainment, and transportation due to their lightweight, high fatigue resistance, and strong fracture resistance. Aerospace and automotive industries are the largest application markets for composite materials.

Five-axis CNC plays a significant role in the processing of composite materials. Why do composite materials require five-axis CNC machining?

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The main reasons for using five-axis CNC in composite material processing can be summarized as follows:

  1. Higher machining accuracy

In summary, five-axis CNC plays a vital role in the processing of composite materials. It offers higher machining accuracy, the ability to machine more complex part shapes, improved production efficiency, reduced machining time, strong adaptability, and a high degree of automation and intelligence, thus meeting the high demands of composite material processing.

  • A five-axis CNC machine tool has five axes of motion (three linear axes X, Y, Z and two rotary axes A, B or C), which can move simultaneously to achieve more complex cutting paths and higher machining accuracy during processing. Because composite materials require very high machining accuracy, five-axis CNC can meet this high-precision processing requirement.

  • Machining more complex part shapes

    • The complexity of composite materials requires the processing to handle various complex shapes and features. Five-axis CNC can achieve more complex cutting paths, thus machining more complex part shapes to meet the complex design requirements of composite material products.

  • Improved production efficiency

    • Five-axis CNC machining can achieve multiple surface machining with a single setup, thus reducing the number of setups and improving production efficiency. For composite materials, reducing the number of setups can reduce material damage and defects during processing, improving overall production efficiency.

  • Reduced machining time

    • Composite material 5-axis machining centers feature high-speed cutting, which can significantly reduce machining time. High-speed cutting not only improves production efficiency but also reduces production costs and increases profitability.

  • Strong adaptability

    • Five-axis CNC machine tools can flexibly adapt to different processing needs, including the processing of various composite materials. Whether it is cutting, drilling, or milling, five-axis CNC can provide precise processing control to meet different processing requirements.

  • High degree of automation and intelligence

    • Composite material processing centers typically have a high degree of automation and intelligence. Five-axis CNC machine tools, as one of the key pieces of equipment, can achieve automatic tool changing, automatic workpiece measurement, and correction, further improving the automation and intelligence level of the processing process.


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On July 28, 2024, the 2024 Liaocheng "Belt and Road" International Exchange Conference and the Unveiling Ceremony of the Central Asia International High-end Talent Joint Training Base were held in the Liaocheng High-tech Zone University Science and Technology Park. Professor Tursunbayev Zaporotot, President of Osh Technological University of the Kyrgyz Republic and corresponding academician of the Kyrgyz Academy of Engineering, and Academician Smaylor Erta of the Kyrgyz Academy of Engineering and the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences, among other experts and scholars from "Belt and Road" countries, participated in the event. Liaocheng Deputy Mayor Wang Gang and Zhang Ya, Party Secretary and Director of the Management Committee of the High-tech Zone, attended the event and delivered speeches.

Learning and empowerment, management empowerment, unity and strength, consolidating the "waist" - Nobot intelligent equipment launched a 2024 annual training program for middle-level managers

This training event not only provided a valuable learning opportunity for company managers and key personnel, but also built a platform for communication and sharing. During the training, everyone actively interacted and discussed enthusiastically, exploring effective ways to improve management capabilities together. Through this training, everyone has gained rich knowledge and skills, but more importantly, it has inspired confidence and motivation for the future.

How to use a five-axis machining center efficiently? Today, let's learn a few practical steps!

When using a five-axis machining center, the equipment must first be adjusted to ensure that the workpiece and fixture dimensions precisely match, and that the zero points of each axis are accurately adjusted.

Why do composite materials require 5-axis CNC machining?

Composite materials are widely used in various fields such as aerospace, automotive, construction, energy, energy storage, infrastructure, marine, pipelines and tanks, sports and entertainment, and transportation due to their light weight, high fatigue resistance, and strong fracture resistance. Among them, aerospace and automotive industries are the largest application markets for composite materials. Five-axis CNC plays an important role in the processing of composite materials. Why do composite materials need to be processed using five-axis CNC?

For businesses, when choosing a five-axis machine, should a dual-station or single-station model be selected?

Dual-station five-axis machines offer several significant advantages. First, while one station is being machined, the other can be used for material loading and unloading, ensuring continuous, non-stop machining and significantly improving production efficiency. Second, the dual-station design makes operation more convenient and reduces waiting time. However, dual-station five-axis machines typically cost more than single-station machines and may require more operating and maintenance space.